Interwoven Magnetic Kagome Metal Overcomes Geometric Frustration

August 14, 2026
(Top) Schematic of the interwoven structure of the quasi-1D Tb zigzag chain and Ti kagome layer in TbTi3Bi4. (Bottom) Neutron diffraction data from DEMAND and a projection diagram illustrating the magnetic structure.

Scientific Achievement

Giant analogous Hall conductivity is reported in a new kagome metal TbTi3Bi4. The charge-density-wave Ti layers and the magnetic Tb layers are spatially separated yet strongly correlated, allowing stable and tunable topological transport properties.

Significance and Impact

This research establish TbTi3Bi4 as an ideal kagome metal with strong electron–magnetism interactions and demonstrates a new methodology to tune quantum states and transport properties.

Research Details

  • Magnetic field control of the anomalous hall effect is observed.
  • Neutron diffraction, spin-polarized scanning tunnelling microscopy and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy together unveil the comprehensive interplay between magnetism and charge density wave.

“Interwoven magnetic kagome metal overcomes geometric frustration, “. Nature Materials, 25, 602–609 (2026)
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02414-4